SNAP Distribution Schedule Database

The dataset describes two complementary sources of information on State-level SNAP policies and benefit distribution practices. The SNAP Policy Database provides monthly data from 1996 to 2020 on State eligibility rules, administrative procedures, benefit delivery methods, and coordination with other assistance programs. The SNAP Distribution Schedule Database documents how States stagger monthly benefit issuance from 1998 to 2018, offering insight into how distribution timing may influence household behavior. Together, these datasets can be merged using State FIPS codes to support research on SNAP participation, food spending, and related outcomes.